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Introduction
to Open End
Spinning
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- 1.In
conventional spinning ,the fibre supply is reduced to the
required mass per unit length by drafting & then
consolidated into a yarn by the application of twist.
- 2.There
is no opportunity for the internal stresses created in the
fibres during drafting to relax.
- 3.In
open end spinning, the fibre supply is reduced, as far as
possible , to individual fibres, which are then carried
forward on an air-stream as free fibres.
- 4. This
permits internal stresses to be relaxed & gives rise to
the term “free fibre spinning”.
- 5.These
fibres are then progressively attached to the tail or “open
end” of already formed rotating yarn.
- 6.This
enables twist to be imparted by rotation of the yarn end.
- 7.Thus
the continuously formed yarn has only to be withdrawn &
taken up on a cross-wound package.
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